[分享] ASME常用词汇中英文对照

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ASME常用词汇
Abrasion, allowance for  磨损，裕量
Accessibility，pressure vessels  压力容器可达性
Access openings  通道孔
Allowance for corrosion, erosion, or abrasion  腐蚀裕量侵蚀或/磨损裕量
Applied linings, tightness 应用衬里密封性
Approval of new materials,  新材料的批准
Articles in Section V 第V卷中的各章
Article 1, T-150  第1章T150
  Article 2 第2章
Attachments  附件
  lugs and fitting 支耳和配件
  lugs for platforms, ladders, etc  平台，梯子等的支耳
  nonpressure parts  非受压件
  nozzles  接管
  pipe and nozzle necks to vessel walls  在器壁上的管子和接管颈
  stiffening rings to shell  壳体上的刚性环
Backing strip  垫板
Bending stress, welded joints  弯曲应力，焊接接头
Bend test  弯曲试验
Blind flanges  盲板法兰
Bolted flange connections  螺栓法兰连接
  bolt lands 螺栓载荷
  bolt stress 螺栓应力
  design of  关于设计
  flange moments  法兰力矩
  flange stresses 法兰应力
  materials  材料
  studs  双头螺栓
  tightness of  紧密性
  types of attachment  附件类型
Bolts 螺栓
Braced and stayed surfaces  支持和支撑面
Brazed connections for nozzles 接管的钎焊连接
Brazed joints, efficiency of  钎焊接头，焊缝系数
  maximum service temperature 最高使用温度
  strength of 强度
Brazing, cleaning of brazed surfaces 钎焊，钎焊的表面清理
  fabrication by 用……制造
  filler metal 填充金属
  fluxes 钎焊剂
  heads into shells 封头接入壳体
  operating temperature 操作温度
Buttstraps, curvature 对接盖板，曲率
  forming ends of 成型端
  thickness and corrosion allowance 厚度和腐蚀裕量
  welding ends of 焊接端
Carbon in material for welding 焊接用材料中的碳
Cast ductile iron vessels, design 可锻铸铁容器，设计
  pressure-temperature limitations 压力-温度界限
  service restrictions 使用限制
Castings 铸件
  carbon steel 碳钢
  defects 缺陷
  impact test 冲击试验
  inspection 检查
  quality factor 质量系数
  specifications 标准
Cast iron circular dished heads 铸铁碟形封头
Cast iron standard parts, small 铸铁标准部件，小件
Cast iron pipe fittings 铸铁管件
Cast iron vessels 铸铁容器
  corners and fillets 圆角和倒角
  head design 封头设计
  hydrostatic test 水压试验
  nozzles and fittings 接管和配件
  pressure-temperatures limitations 压力-温度界限
Certificate of Authorization for Code Symbol Stamp 规范符号标志的认可证书
Certification of material 材料证明书
Certification of Nondestructive Personnel 无损检验人员证明书
Magnetic Particle Examination  磁粉检验
Liquid Penetrant Examination液体渗透检验
Radiographic Examination 射线超声检验
Ultrasonic Examination 超声检验
Chip marks on integrally forged vessels 整体锻造容器上的缺口标志
Circumferential joints alignment tolerance环向连接，组对公差
assembling装配
brazing钎焊
vessels subjected to external pressure 承受外压的容器
Clad material, inserted strips 覆层材料，嵌条
examination 检查
Clad plate 复合板
Cleaning ,of brazed surfaces 钎焊表面清理
of welded surfaces 焊接表面
Clearance between surfaces to be brazed 钎焊表面间的间隙
Combination, of different materials 不同材料组合
of methods of fabrication制造方法
Computed working pressure from hydrostatic tests 由水试验计算的工作压力
Conical heads 锥形封头
Conical sections 圆锥截面
Connections ,bolted flange (see Bolted flange connections)连接，螺栓法兰（见螺栓法兰连接）
brazed 钎焊
clamp 卡箍
expanded  胀接
from vessels to safety valves 由容器至安全阀
studded 双头螺栓
threaded 螺纹
welded 焊接
Cooling, after postweld heat treating  冷却，焊后热处理
Corrosion allowance  腐蚀裕度
Corrosion resistant linings  防腐蚀衬里
Corrugated shells  波纹形壳体
Corrugating Paper Machinery 波纹板机械
Cover plates 盖板
  on manholes and handholes 在人孔和手孔上的
  spherically dished 球形封头
Cracking, stress corrosion 应力腐蚀裂缝
Cutting plates 板材切割
Cylindrical shells, supplementary loading 柱状壳体，附加载荷
  thickness 厚度
  transition in 过渡段
Data report, guide for preparation 准备数据报告的指南
Defects in welded vessels, repair 修理焊接容器中的缺陷
Definitions  定义
Design, brazed vessels 设计钎焊容器
  carbon and low alloy steel vessels 碳钢及低合金钢容器
  cast ductile iron vessels 可锻铸铁容器
  cast iron vessels 铸铁容器
  clad vessels 覆层容器
  ferritic steel vessels with properuts
enhanced by heat treatment 经热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体钢容器
forged vessels 锻造容器
  high-alloy steel vessels 高合金钢容器
  loadings 载荷
  multichamber vessels 多受压室容器
  nonferrous vessels 非铁金属容器
  welded vessels 焊接容器
  design pressure 设计压力
Diameter exemption 直径的豁免
Dimensions, checking of 尺寸，校核
Discharge of safety valves 安全阀泄放
Dished heads (see formed heads) 碟形封头(见成形封头)
Disks, rupture 防爆膜
Dissimilar weld metal 不同金属的焊接
Distortion, of welded vessels 大变形、焊接容器
  supports to prevent 用支撑防止
Drainage, discharge from safety and relief valves 排放，由安全阀和泄压阀泄放
Drop weight tests 落锤试验
Eccentricity of shells 壳体的偏心度
  Edges of plates, metal removal from 由加工板边去除金属
  tapered 锥度
Efficiency, around openings for welded attachments 焊缝系数，环绕焊接附件孔口
Elasticity, modulus of 弹性模量
Electric resistance welding 电阻焊
Ellipsoidal heads 椭圆封头
Erosion, allowance for 侵蚀裕量
Etching, of sectioned speciments 侵蚀，关于截面试样
  solutions for examination for materials 检验材料的溶液
Evaporators 蒸发器
Examination, of sectioned speciments 剖面试样的检验
  of welded joints 焊接接头的检验
Exemptions diameter and volume 直径和容积的豁免
Expanded connections 胀接连接
External pressure, tube and pipe 外压管
External pressure vessels 外压容器
  allowable working pressure for 许用工作压力
  charts 算图
  design of heads for 封头设计
  joints in shells of 壳体上的接头
  reinforcement for openings 开孔补强
  stiffening rings in shells 壳体上的刚性环
  supports for 支承
  thickness of shell 壳体厚度
  reducers 变径段
Fabrication, brazed vessels 制造，钎焊容器
Ferritic steels vessels with tensile proper
ties enhanced by heat treatment, design
经热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体钢容器，设计
  fabrication 制造
  head design 封头设计
  heat treatment热处理
  heat treatment verification tests 热处理验证试验
  marking 标志
  materials 材料
  stamping 标记
  welded joints 焊接接头
Field assembly of vessels 容器的现场安装
Filler plugs for trepanned holes 锥孔的管塞
Fillet welds 角焊
Fired process tubular heaters 直接火管式加热炉
Fitting attachments 附件装配
Flange connections 法兰连接
Flange contact facings 法兰接触面
Flanges 法兰
  bolted design 螺柱法兰设计
  of formed heads for welding 用于焊接成型封头
  type of attachment 附件的类型
Flat heads and covers, unstayed 无支撑平封头和盖板
  reinforcement of openings 开孔补强
Flat spots on formed heads 成型封头上的平坦部分
Flued openings 翻边开孔
Forged parts, small 锻造部件，小的
Forged vessels 锻造容器
  heat treatment 热处理
  localized thin areas 局部薄壁区
  welding 焊接
Forgings 锻件
  identification of 识别
  Ultrasonic Examination 超声检验
Form
  manufacturer’s data report 制造厂数据报告格式
  partial report 零部件数据报告
Formed heads 成型封头
  flued openings in 封头上翻边开孔
  insertion of, welded vessels 插入，焊接容器
  joint efficiency 接头系数
  knuckle radius 转角半径
  length of skirt 直边长度
  on welded vessels 在焊接容器上
  reinforcement for openings 开孔补强
Forming 成型
  ends of shell plates and buttstraps 壳体板和对接搭板端
  forged heads 锻造封头
  shell sections and heads 筒节和封头
Furnaces 炉子
  temperatures for postweld head treatment 焊后热处理温度
Furnaces for heat treating 热处理炉
  temperature control of 炉温控制
Galvanized vessels 镀锌容器
Gasket materials 垫片材料
Girth joints (see circumferential joints) 环缝接头(见环向接头)
Handhole and manhole openings 手孔和人孔开孔
Head flange (skirt) length 封头翻边(直边)长度
Head joints 封头接头
  brazing 钎焊
  welded 焊接
Head openings 封头开孔
  entirely in spherical portion 全部在球体部分
Head joints 封头接头
  concave and convex 凹面和凸面
  flat (see flat heads) 平板(见平封头)
  forged 锻造的
  formed (see Formed heads) 成型的(见成形封头)
  forming 面型
  thickness, after forming 厚度，成型之后
Heads, design, conical 封头，设计，锥形
  ellipsoidal 椭圆形
  hemispherical 半球形
  spherically dished 球状碟形
  toriconical 带折边的锥形
  torispherical 带折边的球形
  torispherical, knuckle radius 带折边的球形，转角半径
Heads and shells 封头和壳体
  external pressure, out-of-roundness 外压，不圆度
  openings through or near welded joints 通过或靠近焊缝处的开孔
  roundness tolerance 不圆度公差
Heat exchangers 热交换器
Heat treatment 热处理
  by fabricator 由制造厂进行
  carbon and low-alloy steel vessels 碳钢和低合金钢容器
  ferritic steel vessels with tensile properties enhanced by heat treatment 经过热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体的容器
  forged vessels 锻造容器
  furnaces 炉子
  high-alloy vessels 高合金容器
  of test specimens 试样的热处理
  verification tests of 热处理验证试验
Hemispherical heads 半球形封头
High pressure vessels 高压封头
Holes 小孔
  for screw stays 用于螺丝固定
  for trepanning plug sections, refilling 用于穿孔螺塞部分，再填充
  telltale 指示孔
  unreinforced, in welded joints 不补强，在焊缝上
Hubs, on flanges 高颈，在法兰上
Hydrostatic proof tests 水压验证试验
  destructive 破坏性
  prior pressure application 在升压之前
Hydrostatic test 水压试验
  cast iron vessels 铸铁容器
  combined with pneumatic 与气压试验混合的
  enameled vessels 搪玻璃容器
  external pressure vessels 外压容器
  galvanized vessels 镀锌容器
  standard 标准
  welded vessels 焊接容器
Identification 识别
  of forging 锻件
  of plates 平板
  of welds 焊接
Identification markers, radiographs 识别标志，射线照相
Impact test 冲击试验
  certification 证明
  properties 性能
  specimens 试样
  temperature 温度
Inspection 检查
  before assembling 组装之前
  carbon and low-alloy steel 碳钢和低合金钢
  cast ductile iron vessels 可锻铸铁容器
  cast iron vessels 铸铁容器
  clad vessels 覆层容器
  during fabrication 在制造期间
  ferritic steel vessels with tensile properties enhanced by heat treatment 经过热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体的容器
  fitting up 组对
  forged vessels 锻造容器
  heat treatment, forgings 热处理，锻件
  high-alloy steel vessels 高合金钢容器
  magnetic particle 磁粉
  material 材料
  nonferrous vessels 非铁金属容器
  plate 板材
  postweld heat treatment 焊后热处理
  pressure vessels, accessibility 压力容器，可达性
  quality control 质量管理
  sectioning of welded joints 焊接接头的剖面检验
  spot examination 抽样检查
  steel castings 铸钢件
  surfaces exposed and component parts 暴露的表面和元件部分
  test specimens 试样
  vessels 容器
  vessels exempted from 免检容器
  welded vessels 焊接容器
Inspection openings 检查孔
Inspectors 检查师
  access to plant 在厂内应有的便利
  control of stamping 打印管理
  duties 职责
  facilities 装备
  qualification 资格
  reports 报告
Installation 安装
  pressure-relieving devices 泄压装置
  pressure vessel 压力容器
Integral cast iron dished heads 整体铸铁碟形封头
  integrally finned tubes 整体翅片管
Internal structures 内部构件
Jacketed vessels 夹套容器
Joints 接头
  brazed 钎焊
  circumferential (see Circumferential joints) efficiency, brazed 环缝(见环向接头)系数，钎焊
  welded 焊接
  electric resistance, butt welding 电阻，对接焊
  in cladding and applied linings 在覆层及衬里
  in vessels subjected to external pressure 在承受外压的容器
lap (see Lap joints) 搭接(见搭接接头)
  longitudinal (see Longitudinal joints) 纵向(见纵向接头)
  tube-to-tubesheet 管子对管板
Jurisdictional Review 权限审查
Knuckles 过渡圆角
  radius 半径
  transition section 变径段
Lap joints 搭接接头
  amount of overlap 搭接量
  brazed 钎焊
  longitudinal under external pressure 在外压作用下纵向的
  welded 焊接
Laws Covering Pressure Vessels 涉及压力容器的法规
Lethal gases or liquids 致命的气体或液体
Ligaments, efficiency of 孔带，系数
Limitation on welded vessels 焊接容器的限制
Limit of out-of-roundness of shells 壳体不圆度的限制
Linings 衬里
  corrosion resistant 抗腐蚀
Liquid penetrant examination 液体渗透检验
Loadings 载荷
Local postweld heat treatment 局部焊后热处理
Longitudinal joints 纵向接头
  alignment tolerance 对准公差
  brazing 钎焊
  vessels subjected to external pressure 承受外压的容器
Low-temperature operation 低温操作
Low-temperature vessels brazed 低温容器，钎焊
  for gases and liquids 用于气体和液体
  impact test requirements 冲击试验要求
  impact test, when not required 冲击试验，当不要求时
  marking 标志
  materials 材料
  testing of materials 材料试验
Lugs for ladders, platforms, and other 梯子，平台及其它附件的支耳
Magnetic particle inspection 磁粉检查
Manholes, and handholes 人孔，手孔
  cover plate for 盖板
  minimum vessel diameter requiring 所需最小容器直径
Manufacture, responsibility of 制造者，职责
Manufacturer’s Data Report (see Data Report) 制造厂数据报告(见数据报告)
Manufacturer’s stamps 制造厂的印记
Marking castings 标志，铸件
  materials 材料
  plates 板材
  standard pressure parts 标志受压件
  valves and fittings 阀门和配件
  with Code symbol 带有规范符号
Markings, transfer after cutting plates 标志，板材切割以后的转移
Materials, approval of new 材料，新材料的批准
  approval of repairs 修补的批准
  brazed vessels 钎焊容器
  carbon and low-alloy steel vessels 碳钢和低合金钢容器
  cast ductile iron 可锻铸铁
  castings 铸铁
  cast iron vessels 铸铁容器
  certification 合格证
  clad vessels 覆层容器
  combination of 组合材料
  ferritic steel vessels with tensile properties enhanced by heat treatment 经热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体钢容器
  forged vessels 锻造容器
  for nonpressure parts 非受压元件
  heat treatment of 热处理
  high-alloy steel vessels 高合金钢容器
  inspection of 检查
  nonferrous vessels 非铁金属容器
  pipe and tube 管子
  plate 板
  rods and bars 杆和棒
  specification for 标准
  standard pressure, parts 标准受压元件
  unidentified 未鉴别的
  use of over thickness listed in Section Ⅱ采用超过列于第Ⅱ卷表中的厚度
  welded vessels 焊接容器
Measurement, 测量
  dimensional 尺寸
  of out-of-roundness of shells 壳体不圆度
Metal temperature determination 金属温度，确定
  control of 控制
Mill undertolerance 钢厂负公差控制
Minimum thickness of plate 板材的最小厚度控制
Miscellaneous pressure parts 其它受压件控制
Multichamber vessels design 多承压室容器，设计

Multiple duplicate vessels 多个相同的容器
Multiple safety valves 多个安全阀
Nameplates 铭牌
New materials 新材料
Noncircular vessels 非圆形容器
  ligament efficiency 孔带系数
  nomenclature 术语
  obround design 长圆形设计
  rectangular design 矩形设计
  reinforcement 补强
  examples 实例
Nonpressure parts, attachment of 非受压元件的连接
Notch ductility test 缺口韧性试验
Nozzle openings, reinforced 接管开孔，补强的
  unreinforced 非补强的
  vessels subjected to external pressure 承受外压得容器
Nozzles attachment of to shell 接管，与壳体的连接
  minimum thickness of neck 缩颈的最小厚度
  (see also Connections)(也可见连接件)
Nuts and washers 螺母和垫圈
Offset of edges of plates at joints 在接头处板边的偏差
Openings adjacent to welds 开孔，邻近焊缝
  closure of 封闭
  for connections to brazed vessels 用于对钎焊容器的连接
  for drainage 用于排放
  head (see Openings head and shell) 封头(见开孔，封头和壳体)
  in flat heads 在平板封头上
  inspection 检查
  manhole (see Manholes) 人孔(见人孔)
  nozzle (see Nozzle opening) 接管(见接管开孔)
  shell (see Openings, head and shell) 壳体(见开孔，封头和壳体)
  through welded joints 通过焊接接头
Openings, head and shell, computation of 开孔，封头和壳体，计算
  not requiring additional reinforcement 不需要附加补强
  reinforced, size 补强，尺寸
  reinforcement for adjacent openings 邻近开孔的补强
  reinforcement of 补强
  requiring additional reinforcement 需要附加补强
  shapes permissible 许用形式
  unreinforced, size 不补强的，尺寸
Outlets, discharge, pressure relieving devices 排放口，出料，泄压装置
Out-of-roundness 不圆度
Overpressure limit for vessels 容器的超压极限
Partial data report, manufacturer’s 零部件数据报告，制造厂的
Parts, miscellaneous 部件，各种各样的
Peening 捶击
Pipe connections openings for 管子的连接，用于开孔
Pipe fittings vessels built of 管子配件，制造的容器
Pipe and tubes 各类管子
Pipe used for shells 用作壳体的管子
  piping external to vessel 容器外的管子
Plate, curvature 板，曲率
  measurement, dimensional check 测量，尺寸校核
Plate edges cutting 板边，切割
  exposed left unwelded 留下不予焊接的显露部分
  inspection of 检查
Plates 平板
  alignment 找准
  cover 盖板
  cutting 切割
  forming 成型
  heat treatment 热处理
  identification 标志
  impact test 冲击试验
  inspection 检查
  laying out 划线
  less than 6 mm thickness 厚度小6mm
  markings transfer after cutting 标志，在切割以后的转移
  minimum thickness 最小厚度
  repair of defects 缺陷修理
  specifications 标准
  structural carbon steel 结构碳钢
Plug welds 塞焊
Pneumatic test 气压试验
  pressure 压力
  yielding 屈服
Porosity welded joints 气孔，焊接接头
Porosity charts 气孔图
Postheat treatment 后热处理
  connections for nozzles and attachments 用于接管和附件的连接
  cooling after 随后的冷却
  furnace temperature 炉温
  inspection 检查
  local 局部
  requirements 要求
  temperature range 温度范围
  welded vessels 焊接容器
Preheating 预热
Preparation of plates for welding 焊接板材的准备
  pressure, design 压力，设计
  limits 极限
  (see also Working pressure, allowable) (也可见工作压力，许用)
Pressure parts miscellaneous 受压件，其它的
Pressure relieving devices 泄压装置
  discharge 排放
  installation and operation 安装和运转
  rupture disks 防爆模
  setting 整定
Pressure vessels 压力容器
  exempted from inspection 免检
Produce form of Specification 产品技术条件
Proof test hydrostatic (see Hydrostatic proof test) 验证试验，水压(见水压试验)
Qualification 评定
  of brazers 钎焊工
  of welders 焊工
  of welding procedure 焊接工艺
Quality Control System 质量保证体系
Quenching and tempering 淬火及回火
Quick-actuating closures 快开盖
Radiograph factor 射线照相系数
Radiographing 射线照相
  examination by 检查
  partial 部分
  quality factors 质量系数
  requirements 要求
  spot examination 抽样检查
  retests 重新试验
  thickness, mandatory minimum 规定最小厚度
Radiographs, acceptance by inspector 射线照相，由检查员认为合格
  gamma rays, radium capsule γ射线，装镭的盒子
  interpretation by standard procedure 由标准程序的说明
  rounded indications 圆形显示
Reaming holes for screw stays 为固定螺钉用的铰孔
Reducer sections, rules for 变径段，规程
Reinforcement 补强
  defined limits 规定的范围
  head and shell openings 封头及壳体开孔
  large openings 大开孔
  multiple openings 多个开孔
  nozzle openings 接管开孔
  of openings in shells, computation of 壳体上开孔，计算
  openings subject to rapid pressure fluctuation 经受压力突然波动的开孔
Fluctuation 经受压力突然波动的开孔
  strength 强度
Relief devices 泄放装置
  (see also Pressure relieving devices, Safety and relief Valves)(也可见泄压装置，安全阀和泄压阀)
Relieving capacity of safety valves 安全阀排量
Repairs, approval of defects in material 修理，材料中缺陷的认可
  defective Brazing 有缺陷的钎焊
  defects in forgings 锻件中的缺陷
  defects in welds 焊缝中的缺陷
Responsibility of manufacturer 制造者的职责
Retention of Records 记录的保存
Radiographs 射线照相
Manufacturer’s Data Reports 制造厂的数据报告
Retests, frogings 复试，锻件
  impact specimens 冲击试样
  joints, welded 接头，焊接
Rods, bars, and shapes 杆棒喝型材
Rolled parts, small 轧制件，小件
Rupture disks 爆破模
Safety 安全性
  safety relief, and pressures relief valves, adjustable blow down, capacity certification 安全泄放和泄压阀，可调节的泄放，排放量证明
  capacity, conversion 排量，换算
  connection to vessels 连接至容器
  construction 结构
  discharge pipe 排放管
  indirect operation 间接操作
  installation 安装
  installation on vessels in service 容器在役时的安装
  liquid relief 液体泄放
  marking 标志
  minimum requirements 最低要求
  pressure setting 压力整定
  spring loaded 受载弹簧
  springs, adjustment 弹簧，调节
  stop valves adjacent to 邻近的截止阀
  test 试验
  protective devices 防护装置
  for unfired steam boiler 对非直接火蒸气锅炉
Scope 适用范围
  sectioning, closing holes left by 解剖，解剖孔的封闭
  etching plugs taken 解剖样的侵蚀
  examination by 检查
Service restriction 使用限制
Shapes, special 形状，特殊
Shell plates, forming ends of 壳体用材料，封头成型
Shells 壳体
  allowable working pressure 许用工作压力
  computation of openings in 开孔计算
  forming 成型
  made from pipe 由管子制造的
  stiffening rings 刚性环
  thickness 厚度
Transition section 过渡段
Sigma-phase formation σ相的形成
Skirts length on heads 直边、封头上的长度
  support of vessels 裙座，容器支撑
Slag inclusion welds 焊缝中的夹渣
Special constructions 特殊结构
Specification for materials 材料标准
Spherical sections of vessels 容器的球形部分
Spot examination of welded joints 焊接接头的抽样检查
Springs for safety valves 安全阀的弹簧
Stamping location of 打印位置
  multipressure vessels 多重压力容器
  omission of 省略
  safety valves 安全阀
  with Code symbol 带有规范标记
Stamps, certificate of authorization 钢印，授权
  low stress 低压力
  not to be covered 不应覆盖
  to be visible on plates 在板上可见
Static head, in setting safety valves, effect of on limiting stresses 静压头，在整定安全阀时，影响，对极限应力
Stayed surfaces 支撑表面
Staying formed heads 成型封头的支撑
Stays and staybolts, adjacent to edges of staybolted surface 支撑件及拉撑螺栓，邻近用螺栓拉撑得表面周边处
  allowable stress 许用应力
  area supported 支撑面
  dimensions 尺寸
  ends 端部
  location 位置
  pitch 节距
  screw, holes for 螺孔
  upset for threading 为车制螺纹的镦粗
  welded 焊接的
Steam generating vessels, unfired 蒸汽锅炉，非直接火
Steel, carbon content 钢，含碳量
Stenciling plates for identification 在板材上打印标志
Stiffening rings, attachment to shell 刚性环，和壳体的装配
  for vessels under external pressure 用于外压容器
Stiffness, support of large vessels for 刚性，大容器支座
Stop valves 截止阀
  adjacent to safety and relief valves 邻近于安全和泄压阀
Strength of brazed joints 钎焊接头的强度
Stress corrosion cracking 应力腐蚀裂缝
Stress values, attachment weld 应力值，连接焊缝
  basis for establishing 确定的基础
  carbon and low-alloy steel 碳钢和低合金钢
　cast iron 铸铁
　ferritic steels with tensile properties enhanced by heat treatment 经热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体刚
　high-alloy steel高合金钢
　nonferrous metals 非铁金属
Stud bolt threads 双头螺栓螺纹
Studded connections 双头螺纹连接
Supplementary design formulas 补充设计公式
Supports, design 支座，设计
　pressure vessels 压力容器
　temperature free movement under 在温度下活动不受约束
　types of steel permissible for 容许的钢材类型
　vessels subjected to external pressure 承受外压的容器
Surface Weld Metal Buildup 金属堆焊表面
Tables, effective gasket width b 表，有效垫片宽度b
  gasket materials and contact facings 垫片材料和接触面
　maximum allowable efficiencies for arc and gas welded joints 电弧焊和气焊接头的最大许用系数
　minimum number of pipe threads for connections 管螺纹连接的最少螺纹牙数
　molecular weights of gases and vapors 气体和蒸汽的分子量
　of stress values, carbon and low-alloy steel 应力值，碳钢和低合金钢
　cast iron 铸铁
　cast ductile iron 可锻铸铁
　ferritic steels with tensile properties enhanced by heat treatment经热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体钢
　high-alloy steel 高合金钢
　nonferrous metals 非铁金属
　welded carbon low-alloy pipe and tubes 焊接低合金碳钢管
　of values factor Ｋ系数Ｋ值
　factor M  系数Ｍ
　factor 系数
　postweld heat treatment requirements 焊后热处理要求
  recommended temperature ranges for heat treatment 推荐的热处理温度范围
  spherical radius factor K1 球半径系数K1
Telltale holes 指示孔
  in opening reinforcement 开孔补强
Temperature, definitions 温度，定义
  design 设计
  determination 确定
  free movement of vessel on supports 支座上的容器活动不受约束
  heat treatment 热处理
  limitations, of brazed vessels 限制，钎焊容器
  of cast ductile iron 可锻铸铁
  of postweld heat treating 焊后热处理
  metal, control of 金属，控制
  operating or working, definitions 操作或工作，定义
  zones of different 不同区域
Termination point of a vessel 容器的界限点
Test coupons 试样
Test gages requirements 试验仪表，要求
Test plates heat treatment 试板，热处理
  impact test 冲击试验
  production 生产
Tests, hydrostatic proof 试验，水压验证
  pneumatic (see pneumatic test) 气压，见气压试验
  vessels whose strength cannot be calculated 不能由计算求得强度的容器
  calculated 不能由计算求得强度的容器
Thermal buffers 热缓冲器
Thermocouples attachment 热电偶，安装
Thickness gages, details 厚度量规，细节
Thick shells, cylindrical 厚壳体，圆柱形
  spherical 球形
Thin plates marking 薄板，标志
Threaded connection 螺纹连接
Threaded inspection openings 螺纹检查孔
Threads, stud bolts 螺纹，双头螺栓
Tolerances, forged shells and heads 公差，锻造容器及封头
Toriconical heads 带折边的锥形封头
Torispherical heads 带折边的球形封头
Transfering marking on plates 板上标志的移植
Transition in cylindrical shells 柱状壳体的过渡
Trays and baffles, acting as partial shell stiffeners 塔盘及挡板，作为部分壳体加强圈
Tubes and pipe 管子
Tube-to-tubesheet joints 管子与管板的连接
Ultrasonic examination of welds 焊缝的超声检验
UM vessels UM 容器
Unfired steam boiler 非直接火蒸汽锅炉
Unidentified materials 未识别的材料
Valves, connections 阀，连接
  safety and relief (see safety and relief valves) 安全和泄压装置
Valves and fittings, marking 阀及其配件，标志
Verification tests, heat treatment 验证试验，热处理
Volume exemption 容器的免检
Weld deposits, cleaning 焊接熔敷金属，清理
  peening 捶击
Welded joints, category 焊接接头，类别
  description of types 类型的描述
  efficiency 焊缝系数
  impact test, across 冲击试验，横向
  postweld heat treating 焊后热处理
  radiographic examination, complete 射线照相检查，整个的
  rounded indications 圆形显示
  sectioning, etch test 解剖，侵蚀试验
  spot examination 抽样检查
  staggered, longitudinal 错开，轴向
  taper, plates of unequal thicknesses 锥度，不等厚板
  types around openings 类型，环绕开孔
  ultrasonic examination of 超声检验
Welded reinforcement of nozzle openings 接管开孔的焊缝补强
Welded vessels 焊接容器
  holes in joints of 接头处的孔
  inspection 检查
  limitations on 限制
  tests of 试验
Welders and welding operators 焊工和自动焊工
  identifying stamps 识别标记
  records of, by manufacturers 由制造厂所作的记录
  test of qualification 评定试验
Welding 焊接
  cleaning of welded surfaces 焊件表面清理
  details, limitations 细节，限制
  forged vessels 锻造容器
  materials 材料
  materials having different coefficients of expansion 膨胀系数不同的材料
  of attachment around openings 开孔周围的连接
  plate, fitting up joints 平板，连接处的装配
  plate edges, matching 板边，匹配
  preparation of plates 钣材的制备
  procedure qualification 工艺评定
  processes 工艺
  test requirement 试验要求
Weld metal, composition 焊缝金属，成分
Welds acceptability, when radiographed 焊缝合格，用射线照相时
  when sectioned 解剖时
  fillet 填角
  identification of 识别
  plug 塞焊
  reinforcement, butt welds 补强，对接焊
  repairs of defects in 焊缝中缺陷的修补
sharp angles, avoid at weld edges 尖角，避免在焊缝边上
  structural 结构
  tack 定位焊
  types, description 类型，描述
  ultrasonic examination of 超声检验
Working pressure allowable, braced and stayed surfaces 许用工作压力，有拉撑和支撑表面
  by proof test 验证性试验
  definition of 定义